Reading: Key Ideas and Details: TEAS Practice Question with Answer & Explanation
An original TEAS 7-style reading practice question, written for nursing-school applicants — with a full breakdown of every answer choice.
Question
Read the following campaign speech excerpt: \n\n"Vote for Barnaby for Class President! Barnaby is the top choice for our grade. Last year, he personally organized the school-wide food drive that collected over 500 cans for the local shelter. When students are struggling with Algebra, Barnaby is always there to offer free tutoring after school. Most importantly, he is a loyal friend who listens to every student's concerns. Barnaby cares about the people, not just the title."\n\nWhich of the following is NOT a supporting detail used in the passage to argue why Barnaby should be class president?
- A.Barnaby should be class president because he provides free tutoring to his classmates.
- B.Barnaby should be class president because he has perfect attendance since kindergarten.Correct
- C.Barnaby should be class president because he successfully organized the school food drive.
- D.Barnaby should be class president because he is a loyal friend to everyone in the grade.
Correct answer: B. Identify the detail not present in the campaign speech. Choice B is correct as attendence is never mentioned in the text.
Understanding Supporting Details on the TEAS
On the TEAS 7 Reading section, one of the most common question types asks you to identify which information was—or was not—presented in a text. These questions test your ability to distinguish between explicitly stated facts and inferences or outside information.
Analysis of the Options
- Choice B is the correct answer because the passage never mentions Barnaby's attendance record. While "perfect attendance" sounds like a trait a good class president might have, it is nowhere to be found in the text. This is a common "distractor" on the TEAS: an option that sounds plausible in the real world but is factually absent from the provided reading.
- Choice A is incorrect because the passage explicitly mentions that "Barnaby is always there to offer free tutoring after school."
- Choice C is incorrect because the passage states that Barnaby "personally organized the school-wide food drive."
- Choice D is incorrect because the text concludes by saying Barnaby is a "loyal friend who listens to every student's concerns."
TEAS Concept: Identifying the "Odd One Out"
When a question uses the word NOT, you are looking for the "negative" detail. In nursing, details matter—whether it's Reading a patient's chart or a medication label. The TEAS tests your "selective attention." To solve these:
- Scan the text for keywords from each option (e.g., "tutoring," "food drive," "friend").
- Cross off the options that are supported by the text.
- Select the remaining option, even if it seems like a "good" quality for a person to have.
Why this Matters for Nursing
As a nurse, you will receive "hand-off reports" about patients. You must be able to distinguish between what the previous nurse actually said (e.g., "The patient ate 50% of their meal") versus what you might assume (e.g., "The patient is hungry"). Practicing these reading comprehension questions builds the mental discipline required for accurate clinical documentation.
Helpful Tip
If an answer choice feels "too perfect" or sounds like a common cliché (like "perfect attendance" or "straight-A student") but you don't remember reading it, go back and double-check. Test-makers often use common tropes to trick students who are skimming too quickly.
Quick study tip: When facing 'NOT' or 'EXCEPT' questions, treat the four options like a checklist and physically cross off the ones you find in the text.
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